Wednesday, February 11, 2015

More bandwidth! The FCC defines broadband right at last (InfoWeek)

More bandwidth! The FCC defines broadband right at last


internet

With the new classification of broadband as 25Mbps down, 3Mbps up, the heart of FCC chairman Tom Wheeler also seems six times bigger

Frankly, the 3Mbps upstream minimum is still too low, but the 25Mbps downstream is adequate. This means that suddenly, many Americans no longer have broadband Internet access — and realistically, they haven’t in any way but name for many years now.
It was somewhat amusing to witness the entrenched ISPs talk out of both sides of their mouths on this issue. On the one hand, they swore up and down that 4Mbps was more than enough to stream HD content, while at the same time advertised 25Mbps and faster plans as “HD streaming capable,” which as we all know is the real truth.
For years we have heard the big ISPs say that consumers don’t want faster Internet access. Whatever the upper number happened to be, whether 5Mbps, 10Mbps, or 25Mbps, it was always more than anyone wanted or needed. It should come as no surprise that the big ISPs will say and do anything to remain on their cartel-like perch, offering the bare minimum of service for top-shelf prices and complaining about how any form of regulation would be ruinous to their ample bottom lines. Remember, these are the same companies that are continuing to charge higher and higher fees for decade-old cable boxes and modems with impunity.All the while, an impertinent little burr of reality called Google Fiber has been messing with their Oliver Twist dialog. The only places you see services growing and prices stabilizing or dropping is where Google has either begun a rollout or threatened to do so. A few years ago, I opined that the mere existence of Google Fiber might be enough to cause ripples through the complacent ISP industry — enough to slow or even reverse the unconscionable trend toward metering, data caps, and tiered services, as well as light a fire under the ISPs' stagnant coverage and services. It seems that might actually be coming to pass.
Not that Google’s endeavor to upend a fat, dumb, and happy industry and implement real change is necessarily rooted in altruism. Google needs customers -- customers with fast and reliable Internet access. Google saw that if Internet access in the United States was to be portioned out like bread and water in a medieval prison, its own bottom line would suffer. Naturally, the company decided to do something about it. This, incidentally, is the same reason Google is backing Elon Musk’s plan to outfit the globe with 4,000 satellites to distribute the Internet to everyone.
But beyond that, this FCC ruling means that roughly 20 percent of U.S. households are not able to access broadband Internet. Further, an additional 55 percent of U.S. households have only a single option for broadband Internet.
This heavily reinforces the argument in favor of reclassification of ISPs as Title II common carriers, and it provides further evidence that the Comcast/Time Warner Cable merger would be disastrous. In one fell swoop, the FCC has caught up with 2010 bandwidth needs (which, while still not current, is better than languishing back in 2005), and it has set the stage for what is easily one of the most important decisions the FCC has ever made: reclassification of ISPs as Title II common carriers.
FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler is 68 years old, an age when one might reflect on one's life and legacy. It came as a welcome surprise that he railed against the GOP's abhorrent "Net neutrality" bill last Thursday, warning (righteously) that it jeopardized "the most powerful network in the history of mankind." That doesn't sound like the Tom Wheeler that had to clarify that he's "not a dingo."
All of this is quite promising, but the big enchilada, the Title II vote, will determine whether Wheeler might become that hero after all.
Oh, and make sure you don't miss the comment from disappointed FCC commissioner Ajit Pai after this vote: “Some people believe that we are on a path to interplanetary teleportation. Should we include the estimated bandwidth for that as well?” This, folks, is one of the five people currently deciding on the future of the Internet in the United States. To call that a disturbing notion is an understatement.

Tuesday, February 10, 2015

Lawmakers call for investigation of Verizon supercookies (InfoWorld)

Senators may push for legislation to address the hard-to-defeat tracking cookies on Verizon mobile subscribers' phones

Government agencies should investigate whether Verizon Wireless' use of so-called supercookies to track the online activities of its subscribers amount to privacy violations, three U.S. senators said Friday.

Verizon's use of the respawning, hard-to-defeat cookies on its mobile subscribers' phones raises serious privacy problems, said the senators, all Democrats. Senators are considering new legislation to rein in the use of hard-to-delete cookies, said Senator Bill Nelson of Florida.
News reports last year also identified AT&T as using supercookies, but the company later dropped the activity.
"This whole supercookie business raises the specter of corporations being able to peek into the habits of Americans without their knowledge or consent," Nelson said in a statement. "That's why I think we need to get to the bottom of this and perhaps new legislation."
Nelson, along with Senators Richard Blumenthal of Connecticut and Edward Markey of Massachusetts, asked the U.S. Federal Trade Commission and the Federal Communications Commission to investigate Verizon's use of supercookies.
Supercookies, in particular, may violate the FCC's rules and policies related to consumer privacy and transparency, the senators wrote in a letter to the agency.
Verizon said it will respond to the senators' most recent letters. Just last week, the three senators, along with Senator Brian Schatz, a Hawaii Democrat, wrote Verizon a letter asking the company for an explanation of its supercookie program.
"Verizon takes our customers' privacy seriously," the company said in response to the new letters. 
Last month, Verizon said it would allow customers to opt out of supercookies. Nelson said he would rather see consumers have to opt in to tracking.
In recent weeks, computer scientist Jonathan Mayer found that online advertising company Turn used Verizon's supercookies to track the Internet activity of the company's subscribers, even after some had tried to delete the cookies.
Verizon has also published a Web page explaining the supercookie program. The program, using a Unique Identifier Header [UIDH], "was designed with privacy protections in place -- it changes automatically and frequently and it does not contain any customer information," the company said.
The UIDH is not present on encrypted traffic or when a device is connected through Wi-Fi or Virtual Private Networks, Verizon said.

Monday, February 9, 2015

Great Appreciation Networking Reception at CAMACOL


Mario O. Gutiérrez

Con mucha alegría y cordialidad celebramos el Día del Bodeguero, oportunidad en que homenajeamos a las instituciones públicas y privadas que colaboraron para obsequiar Jabas de Navidad a 3,000 familias humildes de nuestra comunidad.

La CAMACOL comenzó con Uds. y por ello hoy les rendimos homenaje. Durante la década de los '60 Uds. como humildes bodegueros cumplían la importante labor de brindar buenos productos en cantidades y calidades competitivas al público consumidor.. Hoy son los dueños o ejecutivos de supermercados independientes y de cadenas de supermercados, farmacias y comercios al detal en general. Uds. fundaron esta Cámara que hoy tiene alcance mundial.

Todos los días del mundo el ama de casa, por tipificar a los consumidores en genera, participamos de elecciones libres, al poder seleccionar el producto o servicio que más nos conviene de acuerdo a su calidad precio y condiciones. Este derecho se manifiesta en el comercio en general, pero mejor lo apreciamos en las bodegas, en los supermercados, en las tiendas por departamento, en el comercio al detal. La competencia es nuestro mejor aliado y la educación del consumidor nuestro asesor permanente en esta grata y útil tarea  de efectuar nuestras compras diarias.

Reciban ustedes el más alto testimonio de nuestro sincero reconocimiento y gratitud. 

Y ahora a celebrar el Cincuentenario de CAMACOL.

Nuestra Gratitud a Nuestros Patrocinadores:

Akenton
Ancel
Arroz Mahatma
Associated Grocers
Azteca TV
Badia Spices
Café La Llave
Café La Rica
CAWY Bottling Co.
City of Miami
City of Miami NET
City of Miami Police Dept.
Chiffles
Dade Lift Sales & Rental
Dandee Bread
Diana Foods
Dr. Robert Gutierrez
Especias Bijol
Florida Blue
Florida Crystal
Florida Lottery
Florida Stevedoring Inc.
Flowers Baking Co. Florida Power & Light (FPL)
Friendly John
Frito Lay
Galletas Gilda
Goya Foods of Fla.
H & R Block
Iberia Foods
IGA
Ironbeer
Korean Trade Center (KOTRA)
La Benefica Medical Center
Leon Medical Centers
Liberty National
Maltas y Néctares Sunchy
McArthur Dairy
Miami Dade County
Miami Parking Authority
Mojo Kirby
National Food Corporation
Navarro Discount Pharmacies
Northwestern Meat Inc.
PepsiCo
Pepperidge Farm
Petit Nectars
Port Everglades Terminal LLC
Presidente Supermarkets
Productos Conchita
Productos La Fe
Publix Supermarkets
Riviana Foods
Sedano's Supermarkets
Shurfine
Southeast Wholesale Foods
State of Florida
Tampico Juice
Vino Seco Goya 

Friday, February 6, 2015

Daily News (PCMagazine) February 5, 2015

TOP STORIES

5 Things You Need to Know About the FCC's Net Neutrality Plan
Here's what you need to know about FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler's plan for net neutrality and the open Web.

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Expect a Completely Redesigned Google Glass 2.0
Tony Fadell is heading up the next version of Glass, and will "redesign the product from scratch," the NYT said.

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Inside the Dark Web
The Dark Web is supposed to be the Internet's seedy back alley. But the real Dark Web is a lot more complicated than that. From TOR to the Silk Road and beyond, we investigate.

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China Cracks Down on Fake Web Accounts
The government also revealed that China now has 649 million Internet users.

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Hands On: Olympus OM-D E-M5 Mark II
Olympus has just made the OM-D E-M5 Mark II official, but we've already had time in the field with the camera.

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YouTube Testing Videos With Multiple Viewing Angles
The experimental function is not yet ready for primetime, and can currently be found only on one video.

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Preview Microsoft's Universal Office Apps for Windows 10 Now
Three of the universal Office apps for Windows 10 - Word, Excel, and PowerPoint - are now available to try out.

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6 Lethal Selfies You Need to Learn From
Take a selfie or die trying? If you're not careful, taking a selfie could be the last thing you do.

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Wednesday, February 4, 2015

The Pirate Bay Returns, but What About its Staff? (PCMagazine)


The Pirate BayAhoy! Time to steer your craft out of hostile waters and back into the friendly territory of The Pirate Bay, as the popular (less-than-legal) BitTorrent site has risen from its untimely andunexpected two-month departure. It's back one day early, too, based on the countdown timer that was running on the site.

Minus a few glitches here and there, The Pirate Bay is back online. Can it re-attract the audience that departed for other BitTorrent waters during its two-month downtime?

Go figure, then, that The Pirate Bay has also adopted a Hunger Games-like phoenix as its new icon—or, at least, as its temporary icon. We don't yet know if The Pirate Bay plans to switch back to the familiar Jolly Roger icon, or whether its new emblem is meant to better represent the site's new focus.
No, that's not to say that The Pirate Bay is changing up from its primary mission: Offering up BitTorrents of all sorts of things to those who want to download them. Or, to use the site's own language:
"The Pirate Bay was started by the swedish anti copyright organization Piratbyrån in the late 2003, but in October 2004 it separated became run by dedicated individuals. In 2006 the site changed it's ownership yet again. Today the site is run by an organisation rather than individuals, though as a non-profit. The organisation is registered in the Seychelles and can be contacted using the contact form," readsan updated About page on The Pirate Bay.
The site's previous functions pretty much work, save for a few that still need tweaking—like its RSS feeds and the site's registration, for example. Any changes, if any, seem to have come on the backend. And we don't necessarily mean the site's servers, rather, the group that's running it.
According to a TorrentFreak article from earlier this week, the new Pirate Bay locks previous Pirate Bay staff out of the site's moderation panel. (Whoever is running The Pirate Bay now seems to think that it can be done without a support crew numbering in the dozens.)
The former crew, as you might imagine, is pretty peeved.
"Personally I won't accept this neither will any of the crew that's been active for almost 10-11 years. As an admin and human, I won't stand aside and accept this kind of behavior. This is the worst scenario that could happen," said one of The Pirate Bay's former admins, as reported by TorrentFreak.
The site's former administrators and moderators are allegedly working on their own version of The Pirate Bay, which they said they believe will become the "real" Pirate Bay once it goes live (at some unknown point in the future).

Tuesday, February 3, 2015

South Korea delegation in CAMACOL

A delegation from South Korea visited CAMACOL today, to increase their knowledge of business in South Florida, the relations with Latin America and with other countries belonging to the Hemispheric Congress of Latin Chambers of Commerce and Industry. The delegation visited CAMACOL with Hon. Tomás Regalado, Mayor of the City of Miami, Hon. Willy Gort, Chairman of the City Council  and other officials from the City of Miami.

The leaders and the staff  of  CAMACOL offered a presentation to the visitors and share memories with them.

Welcome to South Florida!


FCC Moves to Kill State Laws That Ban City-Owned Broadband (PCMagazine)

The FCC wants to pre-empt laws in Tennessee and North Carolina that prevent city-owned networks from expanding.

Gigabit Internet

The Federal Communications Commission today moved to pre-empt two state laws that restrict the deployment of city-owned broadband networks.
FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler this week will recommend that the agency approve two petitions filed by officials from Tennessee and North Carolina, who want to expand municipal networks in Chattanooga and Wilson, respectively. A vote on the issue is expected at the Feb. 26 FCC open meeting.
"Communities across the nation know that access to robust broadband is key to their economic future—and the future of their citizens," Wheeler said in a statement. "Many communities have found that existing private-sector broadband deployment or investment fails to meet their needs. They should be able to make their own decisions about building the networks they need to thrive."
"After looking carefully at petitions by two community broadband providers asking the FCC to pre-empt provisions of state laws preventing expansion of their very successful networks, I recommend approval by the Commission so that these two forward-thinking cities can serve the many citizens clamoring for a better broadband future," Wheeler said.
The Electric Power Board (EPB) in Chattanooga provides gigabit fiber Internet, voice, and video, as well as smart grid services. EPB cannot expand into neighboring areas, however, because state law says it can only provide service in its electric service territory.
Wilson, North Carolina's Greenlight service, meanwhile, also provides gigabit Internet, voice, and video to residents and free Wi-Fi in downtown areas. Greenlight wants to expand to the surrounding five counties, but state law imposes various restrictions, including a ban on providing service at a lower fee than major ISPs.
The FCC's action would only affect the laws in Tennessee and North Carolina. There are approximately 21 states with laws that restrict city-owned broadband networks right now; if the other 19 states want the FCC to intervene, they have to file their own complaints with the agency, like Tennessee and North Carolina did.
This would be the first time that the FCC has pre-empted a state law on municipal broadband, but it has stepped into other state-level fights in the past, such as the2004 decision that found VoIP provider Vonage is an interstate service and cannot be regulated by the states as a traditional telephone service.
The big question, of course, is whether the FCC has the authority to make this move. The FCC pointed to Section 706 of the Telecommunications Act, which gives the agency authority to remove barriers to broadband investment and competition. A federal agency can pre-empt state laws if those laws conflict with its regulations or policies, as long as they are working within the scope of their authority, and the FCC believes that applies here.
According to agency officials, a state can reject a city's request to provide broadband service. But once they are approved to enter the market, the state cannot impose regulatory burdens that would prevent the expansion of a city network.
The news comes after President Obama last month formally voiced his support for municipal broadband networks, arguing that we "should do everything we can to push back" against laws that ban city-run Internet service. The president formally opposed measures that limit municipal broadband, and the White House urged the FCC to take up the issue by "addressing barriers inhibiting local communities from responding to the broadband needs of their citizens."
Not everyone is as concerned as Obama and Chairman Wheeler. In a Friday blog post, Republican FCC Commissioner Michael O'Rielly argued that the state laws are not as onerous as some have said.
"[I]t is clear that many of the limitations or restrictions appear to be justified practices by state governments and should be excluded from any preemption discussion," O'Rielly wrote. "Beyond the extensive rhetoric and absent Congressional direction, nullifying state-enacted taxpayer protections to further a political goal sends the Commission down an extremely troubling path."
Recently, the FCC also increased its definition of broadband from 4 Mbps download and 1 Mbps upload to 25 Mbps/2Mbps.
The Feb. 26 meeting, meanwhile, should be quite the event, as the FCC is also tentatively scheduled to address net neutrality that day.